What is the difference between strategy and tactics?

The distinction between strategy and tactics is fundamentally rooted in their scope and application in military operations and planning. Strategy can be understood as the overarching plan that outlines goals and objectives, defining how resources will be allocated and coordinated over a longer time frame to achieve desired ends. It encompasses a broad perspective, focusing on the 'why' and 'what' of military endeavors, including considerations for national security, political goals, and overall warfare.

Tactics, on the other hand, are concerned with the specific actions and maneuvers used to achieve the objectives set by the strategy. They are the implements of strategy, detailing the 'how' of operations, and are often executed in the short term or in immediate engagements. Tactics can change rapidly in response to battlefield dynamics, while strategy typically remains more stable, guiding the overall direction.

This definition highlights why the chosen answer reflects the accurate distinction, concentrating on the structural and functional differences between overarching plans and specific actions within military contexts. Understanding this difference is crucial for effectively executing military operations, as it allows leaders to align tactics with strategic objectives.