Which fleet was involved in the Battle of Santiago?

Enhance your military education with the PPME Block 2 Exam. Study effectively with curated questions and detailed explanations. Prepare confidently!

The Battle of Santiago, which took place during the Spanish-American War in 1898, was primarily a naval engagement involving the United States forces in the Caribbean. Specifically, the action was part of the larger Spanish-American conflict, symbolizing the United States’ growing naval power and its interest in Pacific and Caribbean affairs.

The correct answer indicates involvement by the Pacific Fleet, which, while often associated with naval operations in the Pacific Ocean, was also engaged in operations related to the conflict in the Caribbean. This included the movement of vessels that were under the command of naval forces directed towards Santiago de Cuba, where the battle unfolded.

During this battle, the American fleet, under the command of Rear Admiral William T. Sampson, effectively engaged and defeated the Spanish fleet commanded by Admiral Cervera. This victory was critical in establishing U.S. dominance in the region and marked a pivotal moment in the war.

As for the other fleets mentioned, the Atlantic Fleet, while it might seem like a plausible choice given the geographic location of Santiago de Cuba, was not formally designated as the Atlantic Fleet at that time; the naval forces in the area were a part of the broader naval strategy of the period. The Caribbean Fleet does not refer to any specific naval organization.

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